AI references can show up in different ways in modern medical documentation. For some Ontario patients, it’s not that a surgeon “used a robot”—it’s that automated systems influenced parts of the process, such as:
- Imaging interpretation workflows (or templated radiology narratives)
- Drafted clinical documentation that later gets edited or finalized
- Decision-support outputs used during planning or risk assessment
- Automated summaries that may omit context the surgical team relied on
What matters legally is whether the clinical team verified the information, used it appropriately, and still met the standard of care for your specific situation.


