Many claims here involve day-to-day exposure patterns:
- Shared multi-unit living: Landlords and management companies often control repairs for stairwells, basement access, and common-area entrances.
- Older housing stock: Uneven steps, worn treads, and handrails that don’t match modern safety standards can be part of the risk.
- High foot-traffic commercial areas: Entry stairs, loading-adjacent steps, and customer-access routes can be harder to keep consistently maintained.
That matters because the strongest cases usually connect the hazard + notice + control—and the people responsible for maintenance vary by property type.


