In Texas, property owners and those in control of a location generally have a duty to keep the premises reasonably safe for lawful visitors. That duty can apply to:
- Landlords and property managers (for rental units and common areas)
- Business owners (stores, offices, restaurants, and service locations)
- Developers or contractors (when hazards are created during or around work)
- Property managers and HOAs (walkways, entrances, and shared amenities)
What matters is whether the hazard was the kind of risk the owner should have addressed—and whether they failed to do so in time.


