Negligent security cases generally turn on three issues: duty, breach, and causation.
- Duty: Did the property owner or business have an obligation to protect people against foreseeable criminal or dangerous conduct?
- Breach: Were the security steps taken (or not taken) unreasonable given what they knew or should have known?
- Causation: Did the lack of reasonable security contribute to the incident and your injuries?
In Brandon, these cases often come down to whether a property had notice of a risk—such as prior incidents, repeated complaints, or documented problems with access control, lighting, supervision, or response procedures.


