Many negligent security incidents in Norfolk don’t happen inside a building—it’s the transitions that create risk:
- Parking lots and garages where lighting is inconsistent
- Sidewalks and entry paths near commercial entrances
- After-hours situations around retail, offices, and multi-unit housing
- Events and high-foot-traffic periods where staffing and response time matter
In these settings, property owners often argue that the attacker acted independently. The claim often turns on whether the incident was foreseeable in that environment—meaning a reasonable operator should have anticipated a meaningful risk and implemented security measures proportionate to it.


