Durham’s nursing homes serve residents across a wide range of health needs—mobility limitations, cognitive impairment, diabetes, dementia, swallowing disorders, and post-hospital decline are common. In that setting, dehydration and malnutrition don’t always show up as a sudden “crisis.” Often, families first notice smaller changes:
- A decline in appetite or refusal of meals
- Trouble drinking or repeated “encouraged” entries with no real assistance
- Skipping water/fluids because the resident “can’t manage” them alone
- Slow wound healing or new pressure injury concerns
- Increased confusion, falls, or urinary changes
Because long-term care staffing and turnover can vary from shift to shift, the difference between “noticed” and “responded to” may be measured in days—not weeks. That’s why early documentation and quick record requests matter.


